Differential diagnosis
Further management
Refer people using a suspected cancer pathway referral (for an appointment within 2 weeks) for bladder cancer if they are:
- aged 45 and over and have:
- unexplained visible haematuria without urinary tract infection or
- visible haematuria that persists or recurs after successful treatment of urinary tract infection, or
- aged 60 and over and have unexplained non‑visible haematuria and either dysuria or a raised white cell count on a blood test.
Consider non-urgent referral for bladder cancer in people aged 60 and over with recurrent or persistent unexplained urinary tract infection.
NICE cancer referral guidelines for renal cancer suggest the following:
Refer people using a suspected cancer pathway referral (for an appointment within 2 weeks) for renal cancer if they are aged 45 and over and have:
- unexplained visible haematuria without urinary tract infection or
- visible haematuria that persists or recurs after successful treatment of urinary tract infection.